Weekend Thoughts - 3.11.17

Image by Andrea Kirkby, courtesy of Creative Commons licensing.

Image by Andrea Kirkby, courtesy of Creative Commons licensing.

Happy Saturday y'all! Below, I have rounded up some things for you to think about this weekend:

1. Possibly the biggest news this week (as far as Think Wilder readers would be concerned) was WikiLeaks' publication of CIA hacking secrets, titled "Vault 7". The release contains 8,761 documents and represents "the majority of [the CIA] hacking arsenal including malware, viruses, trojans, weaponized 'zero day' exploits, malware remote control systems and associated documentation," according to WikiLeaks. Among the most interesting to U.S. citizens are vulnerabilities found in the iOS, Android, and Windows operating systems, methods to compromise end-to-end encrypted chat applications, and the ability to turn Samsung smart TVs into listening devices. From my understanding, most of these exploits require the CIA to have physical access to a device, not that the encryptions themselves were broken. It's worth taking a look to familiarize yourself with how the agency has been carrying out its operations so far, and what its capabilities are when it comes to spying on people using technological means.

2. The situation at the U.S. border has gotten more complex over the past several weeks. A new development in that story occurred this week when Border Patrol started increasing their demands for passwords and searching private electronic devices. And it turns out that they're legally allowed to do so. When traveling inside the U.S. border, the TSA is not allowed to confiscate devices or ask for passwords, because citizens are protected by the Fourth and Fifth amendments. But since Border Patrol is not technically located inside of the border, those protections do not necessarily apply. For now, Border Patrol is operating inside of a grey area, unimpeded by our rights against unreasonable searches and self-incrimination. If you're interested in protecting yourself as much as possible when traveling abroad-and-back, I suggest taking a look at the Electronic Frontier Foundation's "Pocket Guide To Protecting Your Data".

3. In interesting nutrition-related news, new research shows that there was no such thing as a "typical Neanderthal diet"—some Neanderthals ate meat, and others were strict vegetarians. This development throws some shade on the so-called "Paleo Diet", which may be more accurately represented as a "no-carb diet", because the true Paleo Diet consisted of whatever was available in one's environment. Essentially, the findings represent a more adaptive type of being:

"Those that occupied southern regions with relatively warm climates, consumed different types of foods, including meat and vegetables," says Luca Fiorenza from Monash University (not involved with the study). "But Neanderthals that lived in very harsh conditions, such as northern Europe, were forced to rely on the limited sources available—meat."

It's nice to know that the scientific findings back up the conviction that I always held, which was that our ancestors just ate whatever was around so that they could continue surviving—not that they were strict carnivores or strict vegans.

4. I'm a huge fan of the Instant Pot, which is a combination slow-cooker, pressure cooker, rice cooker, and more. I use it nearly every day to batch cook recipes, and find the device easy to use, easy to clean, and a massive time-saver. The BBC wrote a feature story on the success of the Instant Pot and how it developed a cult following that is worth a read. And if you're interested in purchasing one, I definitely advise it! I might suggest waiting until this year's Amazon Prime Day (if you are an Amazon Prime customer) because they were sold at a nice discount during last year's Prime Day event.

5. As a regular book reader, I especially enjoyed this article showing 10 reasons why reading is important. The various benefits include sharpening your mind, lowering stress levels, increasing your vocabulary, enhancing your imagination, and boosting your sleep—among many others! So if you needed any reasons to increase your reading time, look no further!

That's all for this week's edition of Weekend Thoughts. Until next week, keep thinking wilder.

This Week in Psychedelics - 3.10.17

Image by Dahtamnay, courtesy of Creative Commons licensing.

Image by Dahtamnay, courtesy of Creative Commons licensing.

Cannabis

  • Israel makes it official: Cannabis is not a crime (CNN)
  • George Rohrbacher: Trump Administration Plans To Ramp Up Government Regulation and Stifle New Marijuana Businesses (NORML)
  • Why Trump Could Be Good For The Cannabis Industry (Forbes)
  • The US government grants cannabis patents even though weed is illegal (Quartz)
  • Make drugs dull: legalising cannabis the Canadian way (The Spectator)
  • Does Cannabis Use Lower Your IQ? (Leafly)
  • Pennsylvania Auditor Wants to Close Budget Gap by Legalizing Marijuana (TIME)
  • Cannabis boosts risk of stroke and heart attack, independent of tobacco, new study finds (The Telegraph)
  • A "cannabis gym" is opening in San Francisco (A.V. Club)
  • Pot for pets: Owners treat sick animals with cannabis (ABC News)
  • Dancing but no dank: fed threat means toned-down Cannabis Cup (The Cannabist)
  • Epilepsy patients turning to medicinal cannabis, survey shows (The Guardian)
  • Growing Hemp Legally in Kentucky (Reason)
  • Where to Find the Best Legal Cannabis Lounges (Leafly)

LSD

  • LSD doesn't just treat mental illness, 'it could actually heal the brain' (WIRED)
  • LSD 'microdosing' is trending in Silicon Valley – but can it make you more creative? (The Memo)

Psilocybin/Magic Mushrooms

  • The Psilocybin Solution: The Role of Sacred Mushrooms in the Quest for Meaning (Serge De Vrindt)

MDMA/Ecstasy

  • MDMA Overdose Prevention Drug to be Available at all Insomniac Events (EDM Chicago)
  • Local therapists' success treating PTSD with psychedelic drug puts FDA a step closer to approving it (Charleston Post Courier)
  • Chemical used to make MDMA dumped in Surrey pond (The Now)
  • Four schoolgirls aged 13 taken to hospital after 'taking teddy bear ecstasy pills' (The Sun)
  • Colchester student died after taking MDMA on night out (Essex Live)
  • Jordan Duffy fined for supplying MDMA before death of girlfriend Janie Roberts (Bellingen Courier Sun)

Ayahuasca/DMT

Salvia Divinorum

Synthetic Cannabinoids/Psychoactive Research Chemicals

  • After Alex 'N Bomb' tragedy, drug education can prevent more deaths (Irish Independent)

Dissociatives

  • Can Ketamine Be Used For Treatment Resistant Depression? (Delray Newspaper)
  • Ketamine no 'wonder drug' for depression (Medical Xpress)
  • Cops say man high on PCP pointed cellphone at drivers like a gun (NJ.com)

Opiates/Opioids

  • NYC Area Heroin Epidemic Is Worst In Years If Not Ever, DEA Says (CBS New York)
  • America's heroin epidemic starts in Mexico (The Spokesman-Review)
  • Durham police will give addicts heroin to inject in 'shooting galleries' (The Guardian)
  • CVS to dispense naloxone prescription-free in four more states (Drug Store News)
  • Dozens accused of dealing fentanyl-laced heroin on Chicago's West Side (Chicago Tribune)
  • Surge in opium cultivation posing threat to security (Himalayan Times)
  • This Community's New Plan to Fight the Opioid Epidemic Started a Debate About Criminal Justice (ATTN:)
  • Mysteries at the Museum: The Elixir of Opium (Jacksonville Daily Progress)

Absinthe

  • 5 Things You Should Know About Absinthe (Paste)

Kratom

  • Kratom: Is the US trying to ban a drug helping heroin addicts beat their habit? (The Independent)
  • How to Make Kratom Tea From Crushed Leaves? (Kratom Guides)
  • Which Kratom is Best for Sleep and Insomnia? (Kratom Guides)

Kava

Khat

  • East African khat leaf is traded and chewed mostly by men, but it's a global business because of women (Quartz)

Miscellaneous Psychedelics/Psychoactives/Drug Policy

  • What If Psychedelic Therapy Was Required to Enter Public Service? (Psychedelic Times)
  • What Psychedelics Really Do to Your Brain (Rolling Stone)
  • Psychedelic Science 2017: Interview with MAPS Communications Director Brad Burge (Psychedelic Times)
  • Why Jeff Sessions Is Worrying Drug Policy Experts (ATTN:)
  • Integrating a Psychedelic Experience: Two Meditations to Ease Anxiety and Prevent Panic Attacks (Psychedelic Times)
  • Horrors of Duterte's Drug War Exposed in New National Geographic Film (TIME)
  • Tobacco or No Tobacco? Choosing the Right Rapé Snuff Blend for Your Ceremony (Psychedelic Times)
  • 7 myths about psychedelic drugs like LSD that are doing more harm than good (Business Insider)
  • From College Dropout To Shaman Apprentice: A Story of Becoming A Leader Of The Secoya And Protecting The Vanishing Amazon (High Existence)
  • In a Traumatised World, is Psychedelic Therapy our Best Hope? (Mad in America)
  • Tim Ferriss on suffering, psychedelics, and spirituality (Vox)
  • Bolivia Doubles Area Allowed for the Legal Planting of Coca (TIME)

Disclaimer: "This Week in Psychedelics" does not censor or analyze the news links presented here. The purpose of this column is solely to catalogue how psychedelics are presented by the mass media, which includes everything from the latest scientific research to misinformation.

Book Review - Virtually Human

VirtuallyHuman.jpg

The times they are a-changin'. Advances in technology have brought us the Internet, smartphones, the sharing economy, cryptocurrencies, and automation. Every day, people all around the world are uploading their thoughts, memories, preferences, beliefs, and history to social media websites, essentially creating "mindfiles" of themselves. Software engineers across the globe are working to create "mindware" that will combine this mindfile data with humanlike consciousnesses in computer software to create "cyberconsciousness". Within the next few decades, the combination of mindfiles and mindware will result in something called "mindclones", which will essentially be an extension of our own human consciousnesses. That is the premise of Virtually Human: The Promise—and the Peril—of Digital Immortality, and Martine Rothblatt goes into great detail about the societal implications of this technological innovation.

This is the sort of book that needs to be read multiple times to fully comprehend. I would definitely recommend it to others, but would caution them that it can be a bit slow to get into. For the first third of the book, I just wasn't hooked. But things definitely picked up and I became really interested in the discussion. It seems like Rothblatt has a deep understanding of where things are headed in the future, especially when it comes to artificial intelligence. Her arguments are well thought-out and thoroughly-researched, and definitely worth considering. If you have any interest in the concept of extending our consciousness past physical bodies and into the realm of computers, this is a must read.

4/5 stars. 350 pages.

Weekend Thoughts - 3.4.17

Image by Craig Loftus, courtesy of Creative Commons licensing.

Image by Craig Loftus, courtesy of Creative Commons licensing.

Happy Saturday y'all! Below, I have rounded up some things for you to think about this weekend:

1. There was another "outage" on the Internet this week, when a typo at Amazon Web Services caused several websites to become inaccessible. There is an argument that this is what happens when one website or service hosts a large portion of sites on the Internet, which effectively weakens the entire infrastructure when an event like this happens. Since one of the major concepts behind the Internet is decentralization, events like this highlight the potential weaknesses that the modern web has to come to terms with. Reliable Internet access for all cannot be achieved if one site is hosting a majority of other websites, and distributing those hosting responsibilities to multiple services would definitely strengthen the integrity of the modern web.

That's all for this week's edition of Weekend Thoughts. Until next week, keep thinking wilder.

This Week in Psychedelics - 3.3.17

Image by Dahtamnay, courtesy of Creative Commons licensing.

Image by Dahtamnay, courtesy of Creative Commons licensing.

Cannabis

  • Federal Legislation Introduced To Exclude Cannabis From The Controlled Substances Act (NORML)
  • Jeff Sessions Explains Why He Opposes Legal Marijuana (ATTN:)
  • Can Cannabis Prevent Dyskinesia in Long-Term Treatment of Parkinson's Disease (Psychedelic Times)
  • Paging Dr. Spicer: Cannabis Could Help Fight Opioid Abuse And Save Us Billions, Actually (Forbes)
  • Senators Urge Sessions to Keep Trump's Promise of Marijuana Federalism (Reason)
  • Consume Cannabis To Lose Weight (The Huffington Post)
  • Trump Says He Wants to Stop Drugs Flowing Over the Border. Marijuana Legalization Would Do That (Reason)
  • California explores energy impacts of cannabis cultivation (SFGate)
  • Nevada U.S. Attorney Sets His Sights on the Las Vegas Cannabis Cup (Reason)
  • What Will Australian Import Changes Mean for Local Cannabis Growers? (Leafly)
  • How Do We Measure the Statistical Significance of Legal Cannabis (Entrepreneur)
  • Growing cannabis outdoors in Alaska is challenging, but not impossible (Alaska Dispatch News)
  • Regulate cannabis potency to reduce psychosis risk, experts say (FOX News)
  • Medical cannabis company ready to expand in Maryland (WBAL)
  • The World's First 'Cannabis Gym' Is Opening in San Francisco (People)
  • Major effort needed to make cannabis use less harmful, say scientists (The Guardian)
  • Avoid These 5 Common Cannabis Growing Mistakes (Leafly)
  • Huge cannabis farm 'was staffed by trafficked Vietnamese teenagers' (The Guardian)
  • Alternative Fact: Marijuana Causes Violence (NORML)

LSD

Psilocybin/Magic Mushrooms

  • Magic mushrooms 'do in 30 seconds what antidepressants take four weeks to do' (Metro)
  • How psychedelics like psilocybin and LSD actually change the way people see the world (Yahoo! Finance)

MDMA/Ecstasy

  • Family release shocking picture of boy, 14, after his drink was spiked with MDMA (Metro)
  • Lawyers didn't tell judge girl, 15, had died from dodgy ecstasy pill during dealer's trial (Metro)

Ayahuasca/DMT

  • Ayahuasca: The lawyer fighting for those who take the hallucinogenic drug for religious reasons (The Independent)
  • Ayahuasca: the global drug phenomenon that has spread from jungles to our cities (iNews)

Peyote/San Pedro/Mescaline

  • 'My whole jaw had turned to rubber': Martin Kemp on all-night drug bender at height of pop fame (Mirror)

Synthetic Cannabinoids/Psychoactive Research Chemicals

Dissociatives

  • The Dangers of Using the Club Drug Ketamine for Depression (TIME)
  • Ketamine as a First-Line Agent for Sedation of Agitated Patients? (NEJM Journal Watch)
  • Nude man high on PCP jumps from 2nd floor window, cops say (Lehigh Valley Live)
  • Walkersville man charged with PCP possession after Frederick officers respond to fight (Frederick News Post)

Opiates/Opioids

  • Psychedelics Could Play A Role In Tackling The Opioid Epidemic (The Huffington Post)
  • Deadly U.S. Heroin Overdoses Quadrupled in 5 Years (Scientific American)
  • Naloxone Won't Rescue Us From The Opioid Epidemic, But It's A Start (The Huffington Post)
  • President Trump Vowed to Solve the Opioid Crisis. He Needs to Fix This Problem First (TIME)
  • Lawmakers weigh option of co-prescribing naloxone with opiates (Deseret News)
  • Why James Comey's heroin strategy could just make the problem worse (The Washington Post)
  • Keeping Fentanyl Out of the US Will Take More Than a Wall (WIRED)
  • What does heroin do to the body? We ask an expert (Oberlin News Tribune)

Absinthe

Kambô

  • Breaking Down the Complex Relationship Between Migraines and Kambo (Psychedelic Times)
  • Kambo and the Natural Healing Arts: Interview with Kambo Practitioner Sebastian Hansen (Psychedelic Times)

Kratom

  • Here's Why Banning Kratom Is Bad For Scientific Research (TG Daily)
  • More Than 26000 Petition President Trump To Stop DEA's War On Coffee-Like Herb Kratom (PR Newswire)
  • Winchester Police Department warns public of kratom (WHAG)

Kava

  • Benefits and Dangers of Taking Kava (Test Country)
  • Supply of kava expected to run out as price & demand increases (Fiji One)
  • Trendy revival of a traditional drink (Bend Bulletin)

Miscellaneous Psychedelics/Psychoactives/Drug Policy

  • Ridiculous History: Ancient Armies Waged War With Hallucinogenic Honey (HowStuffWorks)
  • Tainted Drug Tests Sent Thousands to Jail – and They're Still There (ATTN:)
  • The Drunk at the Crossroad: The Spiritual Journey and Psychedelic Plant Medicine (Psychedelic Times)
  • The Accidental Shaman (Reality Sandwich)
  • The Great God Pan is Not Dead: Alfred North Whitehead and the Psychedelic Mode of Perception (Psychedelic Press UK)
  • Psychosis for Mental Health? (Mad In America)

Disclaimer: "This Week in Psychedelics" does not censor or analyze the news links presented here. The purpose of this column is solely to catalogue how psychedelics are presented by the mass media, which includes everything from the latest scientific research to misinformation.