Vermont Legalizes Marijuana Sales

German Lopez, writing for Vox:

Vermont is legalizing marijuana sales.

Gov. Phil Scott (R) on Wednesday announced he’ll allow a marijuana sales legalization bill passed by the legislature to take effect. Vermont previously legalized marijuana possession and growing. The latest bill allows and builds a commercialized, tax-and-regulate system, similar to other legalization states’.

The legislation is set to take effect this month, but state regulators will have until October 2022 to start issuing licenses for retailers — meaning legal sales could still be as much as two years away.

Separately, Scott signed another bill into law that seeks to automate the expungement process for past marijuana convictions, freeing people from their criminal records for marijuana. People who get expungements will receive a notification by mail.

The governor’s decision makes Vermont the 11th state to legalize marijuana sales for recreational purposes. A decade ago, zero states had done so. Several other states, including New Jersey and Arizona, will vote on marijuana legalization this November.

Kudos to Vermont.


This Week in Psychedelics - 10.2.20

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Cannabis

  • FBI: Marijuana Arrests Decline Year-Over-Year, But Still Outpace Arrests for All Violent Crimes (NORML)

  • Colorado Governor Grants Thousands Of Marijuana Pardons With New Clemency Powers (Marijuana Moment)

  • New Jersey: Lawmakers Approve Telemedicine for Medical Cannabis Authorizations (NORML)

  • Hawaii: Governor Legalizes Sales of Edible Products by Licensed Medical Cannabis Dispensaries (NORML)

  • Democrats Remove Marijuana Research Bill From House Floor Schedule After Briefly Listing Possible Vote (Marijuana Moment)

  • Michigan: Lawmakers Approve Marijuana Expungement Legislation (NORML)

  • Where President Donald Trump Stands On Marijuana (Marijuana Moment)

  • New Jersey: Voter Support Solidly in Favor of Marijuana Legalization Ahead of Ballot Initiative Vote (NORML)

  • Study: Nearly Thirty Percent of Women Report Having Used Cannabis for Menopause Symptoms (NORML)

LSD

Magic Mushrooms

  • Oregon Psilocybin Initiative Gets Boost From New TV Ad But Draws Opposition From Unlikely Source (Marijuana Moment)

  • Psygen Labs To Supply NeonMind With Psilocybin For Weight Loss Study (Green Market Report)

  • Denver Mushroom Dealer Pleads Guilty in Federal Court (Westword)

  • Psilocybin Patents: Predictors and Drivers of Company Value? (Psilocybin Alpha)

MDMA

  • ATAI Life Sciences Company, EmpathBio, Dives Into MDMA Derivatives, Calls MAPS’ Approach “MDMA 1.0” (Psymposia)

  • LGBTQIA Providers and Participants in MDMA Clinical Trials with Terence Ching (Chacruna)

DMT

  • Combatting resistant depression with DMT and digital therapy (Health Europa)

Ayahuasca

  • Dating My Ayahuasca Shaman: Sex, Power, and Consent (Chacruna)

  • Women’s Historical Influence on “Set and Setting” (Chacruna)

Iboga

  • In Defending Hunter, Biden Showed Us His Potential (Rolling Stone)

  • Why Ibogaine Is Not the Answer to the Opioid Crisis (Chacruna)

Synthetic Cannabinoids

Ketamine

  • Statement on Ketamine Sedation and Law Enforcement from the American College of Medical Toxicology (PR Web)

  • Study reveals how subanesthetic ketamine is effective in treating adult amblyopia (News-Medical.net)

  • A Dose of Ketamine Can Treat 'Lazy Eye' in Adults (Futurity)

Miscellaneous

  • Psychedelic Gold Rush? Psilocybin Startup Compass Pathways Goes Public at More than $1B (DoubleBlind)

  • Michigan Prosecutor Won’t Pursue Psychedelics Possession Cases Following Local Decriminalization Vote (Marijuana Moment)

  • Decriminalize Nature Promotes New Oakland Initiative While Condemning Fellow Activists (Lucid News)

  • Vermont Democratic Party Platform Calls For Decriminalizing Drugs And Legalizing Marijuana Sales (Marijuana Moment)

  • Field Trip Psychedelics Inc. Announces Successful GLP Synthesis, Results From Initial Preclinical Testing for FT-104, its First Molecule in Development (PR Newswire)

  • Psychedelics as a Catalyst for Existential Joy (Sam Woolfe)

  • ‘The Word of God in a Molecule’: Turning to Psychedelics During a Pandemic (Bedford + Bowery)

  • Did Early Christians Use Psychedelics? (The Daily Beast)

  • Mydecine Innovations Group Announces The Official Mindleap Health Mobile App Launch in IOS and Android Stores Today (Psilocybin Alpha)

  • Psychedelic-Assisted Therapy in the Post-Pandemic Era (Psychedelic Science Review)

  • Psychedelic Industry 101: How to Get Involved (Reality Sandwich)

  • The Systemic Culture Problems of the Psychedelics Industry (Lucid News)

  • How I Used Psychedelics To Support My Sobriety (Yes, You Read That Right) (mindbodygreen)

Think Wilder is reader-supported. If you enjoyed this week’s update, please consider helping out by becoming a patron, making a one-time donation, or sharing this post with a friend. Thank you for your support.

Disclaimer: "This Week in Psychedelics" does not censor or analyze the news links presented here. The purpose of this column is solely to catalogue how psychedelics are presented by the mass media, which includes everything from the latest scientific research to misinformation.

This Month in Psychedelics - September 2020

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There’s no getting around it—this was yet another monumental month for psychedelic news. With progress in a variety of areas—including a few big drug policy reform wins and losses, updates on the psychedelic industry, innovative approaches in psychedelic research, and a newly-identified molecule in cannabis—there is a lot to cover. I’ve sifted through the onslaught of psychedelic news and picked out the juiciest stories for your reading pleasure. So grab a cup of your favorite beverage or pack a bowl of your favorite herb and sit down to take it all in.

Here is a slimmed-down video recap version that is available for those who prefer an easier-to-digest option:

Without further ado, let’s jump into the news:

Ann Arbor Decriminalizes Psychedelics

Following a growing trend of psychedelic reform victories sweeping across the country, this month Ann Arbor became the third city in the United States to decriminalize natural psychedelics, making them the lowest priority for local law enforcement.

While these plant medicines have not been made legal per se, people in the city of Ann Arbor are now at lower risk for cultivating, purchasing, and using plants and fungi like psilocybin mushrooms, mescaline-containing cacti, iboga, and the plants used to brew ayahuasca. However, the approach that local police will take toward sales and the commercial manufacture of natural psychedelics will remain unchanged, and state and federal law enforcement will not follow the city’s new guidelines.

House Postpones Vote on Federal Cannabis Legalization Bill Until Election

While the U.S. House of Representatives was originally slated to vote on a federal cannabis legalization bill this month, the vote was postponed at the last minute and won’t occur until at least after the upcoming election in November.

Although there was considerable support for the bill it seems that the moderate Democrats in the House were concerned that voting on a cannabis legalization bill while coronavirus relief legislation remains unresolved might have negatively impacted their chances of reelection. This is as good a time as any to remind you to verify that you are registered to vote and to get out and make your voice heard by voting in this year’s election.

Usona Institute Submits New Psilocybin Synthesis Method to Public Domain

Amidst a growing legion of for-profit psychedelic companies that operate with the goal of maximizing profits, the non-profit organization Usona Institute flipped the script when it put its new psilocybin synthesis method in the public domain, where it cannot be patented.

Usona’s new approach to manufacturing high-purity psilocybin is more efficient, less expensive, and will generate more consistent yields than previous synthesis methods were capable of producing. And rather than keep their innovation to themselves, now anyone who chooses to will be able to use this method to synthesize psilocybin. This is a win for open science and alternatives to cutthroat capitalism and Usona should be celebrated for its achievement and good-hearted contributions to the field.

COMPASS Pathways Becomes First Psychedelic Company to IPO on the Nasdaq

COMPASS Pathways made history by becoming the first psychedelic company to go public on the the U.S. stock market. While many psychedelic companies have joined the Canadian stock exchange, this is the first time that one has made its way to the NASDAQ.

And now that the floodgates are open, it won’t be long before other companies become tradeable in America too—in fact, MindMed has already applied to list on the NASDAQ so they might be next.

Nebraska’s Medical Marijuana Measure was Removed from November Ballot

This month yet another drug policy reform effort bit the dust as Nebraska’s medical marijuana measure was removed from the November ballot by the state’s supreme court.

Although activists turned in enough signatures back in July to qualify the measure, Lancaster County Sheriff Terry Wagner filed a lawsuit to keep the proposal off the November ballot, arguing that it violated the state’s single-subject rule for ballot initiatives and would confuse voters.

While Nebraskans will no longer be looking forward to voting to legalize medical marijuana in the state later this year, they have already refocused their efforts on a 2022 ballot measure.

UC Berkeley Launches New Psychedelic Science and Education Center

UC Berkeley is not only opening a Center for the Science of Psychedelics that will conduct psychedelic research, but the center will also include a program for educating the public about the field, which is a unique aspect of this particular center.

The initial experimental studies will focus on psilocybin and the center hopes to eventually explore how psychedelics impact psychology, neuroscience, philosophy, religion, anthropology, art, and even computer science and artificial intelligence.

Australia Might Be the First Country to Legalize Psychedelic Medicine

The race for the first country to legalize psychedelic medicine is on. The non-profit organization Mind Medicine Australia surprised the world by submitting a proposal to reschedule psilocybin and MDMA from prohibited substances to controlled medicines.

People had until this Monday to send their support for the proposal to the Australian Therapeutic Goods Association (TGA). If the proposal is accepted, Australia will become the first country in the world to allow the use of these substances for therapeutic purposes. The TGA will announce an interim decision on the matter in February, and the final decision will be confirmed in April, after a second round of submissions is considered.

UK National Health Service Rejects Esketamine

The United Kingdom’s National Health Service (NHS) has rejected the nasal esketamine spray known as Spravato from being incorporated into the country’s healthcare system as a treatment for hard-to-treat depression.

This isn’t the first time the spray has been rejected—the first rejection occurred in January. Both refusals were due to concerns about Spravato’s cost effectiveness and how well it works at treating depression in the long run.

Canada Approves of Another Ayahuasca Church

Although many newer ayahuasca churches in America are finding it difficult to gain approval from the U.S. government to practice their religion involving the psychedelic tea, religious groups in Canada are having a much easier time. A church in Winnipeg became the sixth group to receive a government exemption to legally import and use ayahuasca.

The Centre for Universal Illumination Luz Divina is the latest church to obtain a federal exemption from Health Canada which will allow its members to freely use the Amazonian brew without facing any legal consequences. Now if only governments around the world were to follow Canada’s lead…

Get High Without Paranoia or Anxiety With Delta-8 THC

Cannabis is an amazing plant containing a ton of different psychoactive compounds with varying degrees of effects. A newly-identified form of THC found within marijuana is being sold as a way to get high without experiencing the paranoia or anxiety that can come with consuming Delta-9 THC.

The difference between the two compounds, which can both be found in cannabis, is the location of a bond between two of the atoms that form each THC molecule. Although the science is still in its infancy at this point, it does appear that this alternative to Delta-9 THC may be capable of delivering a pleasant high without negative side effects. Stoners in locations with legal cannabis markets can keep an eye out for this compound by looking for shops carrying products like vape cartridges, gummies, and tinctures that contain Delta-8 THC.

That’s all for this month’s update. Remember to always test and weigh your drugs and until next time—keep thinking wilder.

Think Wilder is reader-supported. If you enjoyed this month’s update, please consider helping out by becoming a patron, making a one-time donation, or sharing this post with a friend. Thank you for your support.

This Week in Psychedelics - 9.25.20

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Cannabis

  • Vermont Bills To Legalize Marijuana Sales And Expunge Convictions Head To Governor’s Desk (Marijuana Moment)

  • Barbados Is Inches Away From Decriminalizing Cannabis Possession (MERRY JANE)

  • Delta-8-THC Promises to Get You High Without the Paranoia or Anxiety (Discover Magazine)

  • New Marijuana Coalition Unveils Plan To Legalize Interstate Cannabis Commerce (Marijuana Moment)

  • ‘Failure’ to embrace medical cannabis has caused “preventable deaths” – report (Cannabis Health News)

  • Using weed during pregnancy linked to psychotic-like behaviors in children, study finds (CNN)

  • Texas Ban On Smokable Hemp Lifted Until 2021, Judge Rules (Marijuana Moment)

  • Playboy Gets Serious About Cannabis Law Reform Advocacy With New Partnership, Grants (Forbes)

  • Study: Use of Cannabis Long-Term Not Associated with Cognitive Differences in Older Adults (NORML)

  • FDA Explains Effects Of CBD And Marijuana Compounds Based On Sex And Gender Differences (Marijuana Moment)

  • Survey: Nearly One in Three Migraine Sufferers Have Used Cannabis for Symptom Management, Most Report It to Be Effective (NORML)

  • South Dakota Voters Support Medical And Recreational Marijuana Initiatives, New Opposition Poll Finds (Marijuana Moment)

Magic Mushrooms

  • Oregon Democratic Party Endorses Legal Psilocybin Therapy And Drug Decriminalization Ballot Measures (Marijuana Moment)

  • MindMed and Liechti Lab Announce R&D Collaboration On Psilocybin (PR Newswire)

  • Inside 9/20, the Holiday for Psychedelic Mushrooms (Rolling Stone)

MDMA

  • Ecstasy use down during pandemic; Psychedelics draw more interest (NL Times)

Ayahuasca

  • Tribute to Dr. Domingos Bernardo, the Legal Expert who Fought for the Liberation of Ayahuasca in Brazil (1941-2020) (Chacruna)

Novel Psychoactive Substances

  • Mindset Pharma Reports Positive Results of Synthetic Psilocybin-Inspired Compounds (Lucid News)

Ketamine

  • This Wearable Ketamine Device Could Be The Future Of Pain Management (Forbes)

Miscellaneous

  • Ann Arbor Decriminalizes Psychedelics (DoubleBlind)

  • COMPASS Pathways Closes $147 million IPO (Psilocybin Alpha)

  • President Behind Mexico’s War on Drugs Admitted It Was ‘Unwinnable’ (VICE)

  • The Legal Response to Breonna Taylor's Death Shows How Drug Prohibition Transforms Murder Into Self-Defense (Reason)

  • Who Will Benefit From Psychedelic Medicine? (The Washington Post)

  • Mind Cure Becomes Latest Publicly-Traded Psychedelic Company (Psilocybin Alpha)

  • 60 Percent of DC Voters Support Plant Medicine Decriminalization (Lucid News)

  • MindMed Applies to List on Nasdaq (Psilocybin Alpha)

  • Can Psychedelics Rekindle Ancient Animism in Modern Society? (DoubleBlind)

  • Meet the ‘psychedelic concierge’ to the stars (Page Six)

  • Why Psychedelic Therapy is Effective at Combating Addiction (Sam Woolfe)

  • Mindleap Health Announces The Launch of The World’s First Telehealth Platform For Psychedelic Integration (Psilocybin Alpha)

  • Dr. Michael Mithoefer & Ann Mithoefer from MAPS Join AWAKN's Scientific Board (Stockhouse)

  • The Psychedelic Election is an Internet Addiction (Lucid News)

  • An Interview with Mariavittoria Mangini (Chacruna)

Think Wilder is reader-supported. If you enjoyed this week’s update, please consider helping out by becoming a patron, making a one-time donation, or sharing this post with a friend. Thank you for your support.

Disclaimer: "This Week in Psychedelics" does not censor or analyze the news links presented here. The purpose of this column is solely to catalogue how psychedelics are presented by the mass media, which includes everything from the latest scientific research to misinformation.

Ann Arbor Decriminalizes Psychedelics

Shelby Hartman, breaking some big news yesterday for DoubleBlind:

Tonight (September 21), Ann Arbor became the third city in the United States to decriminalize all-naturally occurring psychedelic plants and fungi. The city follows in the footsteps of Oakland, which became the first city in the United States to pass a resolution like it, in June of last year—and Santa Cruz, which followed in January of this year.

The resolution, which was passed by Ann Arbor’s city council, does not legalize psychedelics, but, rather, makes them “the lowest law enforcement priority” and blocks city funds or resources from being used to investigate, detain, arrest, or prosecute people in the city for using “entheogenic plants.” (This includes plants and fungi, from psilocybin-containing mushrooms to san pedro and ayahuasca.) In addition to possession, the resolution makes planting, cultivating, purchasing, distributing and “engaging in practices with” these plants the lowest law enforcement priority. This means people in the city of Ann Arbor can now use naturally-occurring entheogens with relatively low risk, but that they remain illegal both in the city, state, and federally. The resolution also explicitly excludes the protection of “commercial sales or manufacturing of these plants and fungi, possessing or distributing these materials in schools, driving under the influence of these materials, or public disturbance.”

Who’s next?